I feel your pain - this is the sort of thing that drives me mad.
It doesn't look like your amp has a tape-out so you can't go down that route...
Have you tried unplugging the tt to make sure that the hum is not coming from the Phonobox itself?
And is the hum still present if you use the Sony's mic-in input?
Have you done a freq analysis to see what the problem frequencies are - maybe that might be illuminating.
As a workaround (if the Phonobox is the problem) - could you plug the tt directly into the M10 and then apply the RIAA curve via software?
Just thinking out loud - feel free to ignore