I e-mailed Tascam/Teac earlier this week with some questions about this recorder. Mr. Chang (Teac Engineer) just called me at home with the answers!
I asked him about the Recording Trim adjustments and some other things...
On the Recording Trim knob if you dial one click away from "0" you get a reading of .5 or -.5 depending on which way you turn the dial. But, above 1 and below -1 you have to dial two clicks to get to the next number, 2, 3, 4 etc... I thought it was a firmware glitch that the assumed .5 increments between the whole numbers didn't show on the screen. Mr. Chang confirmed that there are .5 dB increments between the whole numbers. He said there wasn't enough room on the display to show 13.5 or example, so the .5 increments don't and won't show between the whole numbers. He did say there is a firmware glitch that doesn't allow the .5 dB increments to be saved when the recorder is turned off though. That will be fixed in an upcoming firmware update.
Mr Chang did say that they are considering making the <2 dB from clipping indicator more customizable. For example showing an actual clip rather than a <2 dB from clip. Personally, I'd rather know when I actually am clipping, rather than knowing when I
might be clipping.
He confirmed that the DR-680 does not re-sample when using the SPDIF input. He was proud to say that the DR-680 uses the AK4612
http://akm.com/prod_brief/AK4614_pb.pdf chip for the A/D section.
He didn't comment on what chips (instrumentation amps or op-amps) were used for the microphone pre-amp section. I'm sure someone will crack one open before I do to report what they are.