« Reply #42 on: August 07, 2006, 03:01:26 PM »
I'm sure Jon will chime in, but from my reading, it looks like hypers are much tougher to make sound good. I know that the element used for these only come in omni and uni-directional. The uni directional elements I see don't have very good low frequency characteristics. Perhaps with the proper venting/ design the omni elements can be made directional? I'd love to have a set of hyper-cardioids the size of an XLR connector too
It would be difficult to modify the omni capsule to be unidirectional because there is no vent in the capsule itself, and the back of the capsule is a circuit board with a FET on the inside. I am working on a directional design using unidirectional capsules, there are a few issues there though. The resulting mic will have higher SPL handling and lower sensitivity. Those are useful features for close micing cabinets, toms, and such. The frequency range is more limited than the omnis, but it's not quite as bad as the capsule specs state. The response above 13kHz isn't flat, but it is still much better than a typical dynamic mic. There is a bass roll-off, but there is also proximity effect. Of course with the loss in sensitivity, there is higher noise. Thus I believe the omni design will generally be superior for stereo recording.
Whether cardioid or hypercardioid is influenced by the venting pattern, and with the small capsules is not as profound as you would get with a larger capsule. Therefore if you had an application that was highly dependent upon good off-axis rejection, I would not suggest using a miniature mic. As I mentioned above, I intend to position the directional mic as designed for louder sources instead.
I've also given some thought to the particular problems of portable recorders and have some new products in mind, specifically a version of the MSH-1A that can run off either standard or very low phantom supplies, and also plug-in power via an adaptor cable. Look for an update on my website sometime next week.
Nice work! And thanks for providing to the taping community at a nice price
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Do you mind answering some questions (to a fellow DIY person, but not a seller)?
- How do you get such a low self-noise value? The WM61A's are rated at 62dB SNR, so self noise (A-weighted) should be 94(ref value)-62=32dB. You've got a much lower value. Don't get me wrong, these mics sound great, I'm just suspicious of the number.
- What circuit did you use to drop the phantom to feed the mics and drive the output? In particular, did you use two PNP transistors (like the famous Scheops circuit) or some kind of FET circuit? If you used regular transistors, did you use the FET for a constant current source, or perhaps to replace the FET in the WM61A capsule?
Thanks again, and good luck with your business!
Richard
« Last Edit: August 07, 2006, 03:03:58 PM by poorlyconditioned »
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Mics: Sennheiser MKE2002 (dummy head), Studio Projects C4, AT825 (unmodded), AT822 franken mic (x2), AT853(hc,c,sc,o), Senn. MKE2, Senn MKE40, Shure MX183/5, CA Cards, homebrew Panasonic and Transsound capsules.
Pre/ADC: Presonus Firepod & Firebox, DMIC20(x2), UA5(poorly-modded, AD8620+AD8512opamps), VX440
Recorders: Edirol R4, R09, IBM X24 laptop, NJB3(x2), HiMD(x2), MD(1).
** This individual has moved to user "illconditioned" **