Error log-
Had the 'fluctuation' problem arise weekend before last- the cyclic gain 'pumping' which begins with a fast momentary level bump, followed maybe 15 to 30 seconds later by a level dip and smaller bump every few seconds across all channels until the recording is stopped. This is the typical manifestation of the suspected over-heat field problem, perhaps facilitated by providing only the minimum 9V from an external battery (that’s never been confirmed, and is only my personal suspicion).
It happened for 2 sets out of about 12 recorded over the weekend at a 4 day Americana festival, specifically day 2 of my 3 days of taping. Two late-afternoon/early-evening sets affected both approximately one hour & 15 minutes into the recording. I did not realize it at the time and only discovered it on playback. Deck was either simply stopped or powered down for a while between each set. Whether I just stopped or powered down before, between and after these two sets I can't recall. I can probably tell by looking at the time stamps on the files and checking if there was a file recorded during the intervening soundcheck. The final two sets of that day were not affected, nor were the two sets recorded the final day.
Temperature was warm but not hot, sunny shorts and T-shirt weather. Gorgeous day. Recorder was in its tight-fitting Tascam protective case, placed in a moderately large soft-sided cooler bag along with DVD batteries, wiring, a couple PFAs and a second rig consisting of a DR-2d, plug-in-power preamp and external lithium battery, none of which run hot. DR-680 was the only primary source of heat inside the bag. Lid was unzipped but closed loosely and I threw a t-shirt over it to keep the sun from shining directly on the bag.
Phantom power was on for all 6 channels- Microtech Gefells in 4 channels, Naiant PFAs powering DPA 4061s in the other 2.
I did reach in at some point over the weekend (probably that afternoon) and notice that the underside of the deck was hotter than normal. Looks like I’ll need to provide additional ventilation next time. One new data point on this phenomenon- the cyclic dip rapidly moves across all channels in something akin to a wave. I noticed this because these are surround recordings and on playback the manifestation of the distortion sort of wraped around the room.
Unfortunately affected something like the last 15 minutes of Sam Bush Band and Del McCoury Band (or as Del says Bill Monroe used to pronounced it- “Dale McCurry”)