Dredging this up from part 3:
Well nobody answered my question as to whether the Hi-gain setting is a boost or not. I posed the same question to Chris Johnson, the man who does the Busman mods on the DR-680. Here's what he had to say in case anyone is interested:
"Well the low gain is really a cut as it uses resistors like a pad but I feel that it should be left in low gain and only use high gain if needed. The noise floor in low gain is better. I look at it like this… If you need to turn the gain up past 20 in low gain then switch to high gain and use less gain to give the best noise floor and headroom.
I think that each person should do what makes them comfortable and gives them the best sound. I do not subscribe to the opinion of not running something through a couple extra resistors in because it “may give less circuit noise”, the difference is negligible in this case.
The stock unit has a much higher amount of noise in high gain than the low gain setting. The modified unit lowers the noise by -12db in high gain and -6db in low gain. The stock unit from my measurements has about 30db more noise in high gain at the 0 setting for gain.
Hopefully this clears the air a bit."
The other day I recorded an acoustic show in my living room. The vocal mic was an SM58 and was maybe a foot from the singer's mouth, so it wasn't getting hit very hard. I had the mic gain set to LOW and the trim up to about 20 or 25. Alas, the vocal track ended up with a fair amount of noise on it. Not terrible, but more than I was hoping for. But I was following the directions from the manual:
When adjusting the input level, at first, set the MIC
GAIN switch to LOW and adjust the input level on
the TRIM screen. If the input level is still too low even
when the trim is set to maximum, set the MIC GAIN
switch to HIGH
Tonight I decided to play around a bit with a mic splitter, first sending the second feed to a mixer and then to the 680 via line-in, and then directly to another channel with the gain set to HIGH. After adjusting the trim so the levels were the same, both of those resulted in *far* less noise than recording directly with the gain set to LOW.
Obviously there's going to be a greater chance of overload with the gain set to HIGH, but I certainly question the HIGH setting being noisier. Yes, when you're switching back and forth, there's clearly more noise with HIGH, but that's because the overall gain is much higher. Adjust the trim so the levels are the same and it sure seems like HIGH results in less noise.
Anyone else have thoughts when using dynamic (or ribbon) mics? Presumably with condenser mics the input is usually going to be too high for the HIGH setting.