I bought myself some new equipment and have had some fun putting it through it's paces.
disclaimer: all of this is supposed to be fun and hopefully informational, if anybody wants to point out flaws in what I did, great, do some of your own testing and report back
In the past, I always used the Nomad Jukebox 3 (JB3), have used minidisc here and there, and started with good ol cassette tape back in the 90's. With the JB3, I have used a Digi-Mod Edirol UA-5 (digi mod by Oade) and the AT853 mics with pretty good success. I just got tired of the "old" equipment, the archaic transfers, the weight, the complication.
I tape a lot of things...anywere from classical, to live acoustic drums, sometimes stealth concert taping, pretty wide range of stuff.
Let me just start off by saying that the Tascam DR100 run on PHANTOM POWER AT853 mics (yes using phantom power adaptors) sounds amazing and is incredibly versatile. At least amazing for $300-ish mics. Very flexible combo. The only possible downside is battery life, I am not done putting this through battery life tests.
I did basically two initial tests with all of my gear. First was to see how "clean" of a recording I could get. You know, like having to record classical music, understanding that you may have to crank up the gains a lot, and likely do some gain in post processing, how clean of a signal are you going to record? To test this, I played some music in a room down the hall, pretty quiet, and compared afterward.
I had two pre-amp options, the UA5, and the DR100. The UA5 may have been a *hair* cleaner than the DR100, but honestly the difference was negligible. Let me also note, that I messed around with using the UA5 to pass a digital signal to the recorders, as well as an analog signal. On both the JB3 and DR100, there was no difference that I could discern. Sweet!
The other testing I did was to see how well this could all record obnoxiously loud stuff. I have my drums in my closet and recorded, setting gains appropriately. Again the AT853>DR100 (phantom power) held up great, no distortion.
As far as pre-amp coloration, I could not tell a difference between the UA5 and the DR100.
I can also use the AT853 with a 9v battery box. It sounded fairly clean on the quiet tests, but had a lot of distortion on the loud tests. And I also noticed, when recording things in the 'middle' range of loudness, this combo had less clear treble.
I have a Zoom H2 that someone is letting me borrow, and let me tell you, this thing failed every test I threw at it. It was considerably noiser on the quiet tests, and it couldn't even handle loud signals easy. The only possible plus to the Zoom might be battery life. But who cares when you can't pull a decent recording? I was possibly going to use this as a stealth unit, but it won't even do as that. I have an old small mic, PC-62 (this came with the Sony WMD3 cassette tape recorder, similar to the WMD6). This mic is very un-sensitive, which honestly is good to run with high SPL situations using plug-in-power. The Zoom distorted even when using that mic. Go figure.
Going from 16 bit (JB3) to 24 bit (DR100) I expected to see some sort of improvement in the quiet tests. I did not unfortunately gain any improvement that I could note. It still makes me feel better to record in 24 bit though
Maybe in more real world recording I will notice a difference when having to add gain to quiet stuff.
So am I glad I spent $250 on the DR100? Absolutely! I can't find a single negative about this for my purposes (except maybe battery life, I will report on that when I am done). This unit is very flexible, simple and forgiving of mistakes.
So, for this budget range, very happy so far!